People's Bank of China e fane ka sete ea lipampiri tsa sehopotso bakeng sa Lipapali tsa Liolimpiki tsa Mariha tsa bo-24.
Mokhatlo oa bolumeli ke li-yuan tse 20, 'me ho na le pampiri ea polasetiki e le 1 le pampiri e le 'ngoe ea pampiri!
Har'a tsona, chelete ea sehopotso ea lipapali tsa leqhoa ke lipampiri tsa polasetiki.
Lichelete tsa sehopotso sa lipapali tsa lehloa ke li-banknotes!
Tekete ka 'ngoe e bolelele ba 145mm le bophara ba 70mm.
Ho ea ka Zheng Kexin, moqapi ea ka sehloohong oa chelete ea sehopotso, mohopolo oa moralo oa sehopotso o hlahisoa ka lihlooho tse peli tsa ho shebella le tlhōlisano. Lipapali tsa leqhoa ke mohlala oa batho ba thellisang, e leng mokhabiso; chelete ea sehopotso ea lipapali tsa lehloa ke mohlala oa batho ba ski, e leng papali ea tlhōlisano ea baatlelete.
Mabapi le thekenoloji e khahlanong le ho qhekella, li-banknotes tsa sehopotso li sebelisa marang-rang a maholo a holographic, lifensetere tse bonaletsang, mekhoa e khanyang e fetolang leseli le li-gravures tse betliloeng, joalo-joalo, ho netefatsa tšireletso ea lipampiri tsa sehopotso.
Kaofela ha rōna re tseba ho boloka li-banknotes, kahoo re ka boloka lipampiri tsa polasetiki joang? Ho utloisisa bothata bona, a re qaleng ka ho sheba hore na lipampitšana tsa polasetiki li etsoa joang.
Ka filimi ea polasetiki e le thepa ea mantlha:
Ho ea ka litlaleho, pampiri ea polasetiki ke chelete e entsoeng ka filimi ea polasetiki ea BOPP e le eona ntho e ka sehloohong. Lipampiri tsa pele tsa polasetiki li entsoe ke Federal Reserve Bank ea Australia, CSIRO le Univesithi ea Melbourne, 'me li ile tsa sebelisoa ka lekhetlo la pele Australia ka 1988.
Lipampiri tsena li entsoe ka filimi e khethehileng ea polasetiki e lumellang chelete ea chelete hore e tšoarelle nako e telele ntle le ho taboha kapa ho pshatleha, 'me e etsa hore chelete ea chelete e be thata ho e hlahisa. Ka mantsoe a mang, e tšoarella ho feta lipampiri tsa pampiri, 'me bophelo ba eona ba tšebeletso bo bonyane ka makhetlo a 2-3 ho feta ba li-banknotes.
Ho latela pono ea lefatše ka bophara, linaha le libaka tse fetang 30 lefatšeng ka bophara li fane ka chelete ea pampiri ea pampiri, 'me lichelete tse sebelisoang bonyane linaheng tse supileng ho kenyeletsa Australia le Singapore kaofela li nketsoe sebaka ke lipampiri tsa pampiri.
Bonyane lits'ebetso tse 4 tse kholo
Lintho tse entsoeng ka li-banknotes tsa polasetiki ke polymer ea theknoloji e phahameng, sebopeho se haufi le pampiri ea chelete, 'me ha e na likhoele, ha e na voids, anti-static, anti-oil tšilafalo, le anti-copying, eo ho leng thata haholo ho e sebetsa.
Lintlha tse amehang tsa tekheniki li bonts'a hore ho na le lits'ebetso tse 'ne tsa mantlha ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso ea lipampiri tsa polasetiki. Ea pele ke substrate ea polasetiki, eo ka kakaretso e entsoeng ka filimi ea polasetiki ea biaxially oriented polypropylene BOPP e le substrate ea banknote; ea bobeli ke ho roala, e leng ho sebetsana le substrate ea polasetiki. E tšoana le pampiri, e le hore enke e ka hatisoa; mokhoa oa boraro ke oa khatiso, 'me mokhoa oa ho qetela ke phekolo e khahlanong le maiketsetso.
Ho ka boleloa hore pampiri ea polasetiki e khahlanong le bolotsana e hloka mehato e khahlanong le ho qhekella joalo ka theknoloji ea khatiso ea gravure, khatiso ea enke e feto-fetohang ea optical, laser holography, diffractive light elements, le mekhoa ea ho khabisa e se nang enke karolong ea polasetiki. Mokhoa ona o rarahane ebile o thata.
Liphuputso tse entsoeng ke Bank of England li bontša hore chelete ea pampiri ea polasetiki e baballang tikoloho, ha e chese matheba, ha e kenelle metsing, ebile ha ho bonolo hore e ka senyeha, ’me ho tšoarella ha tsona ho tla koahela litšenyehelo tse turang tsa kaho.
Li-polymers tse sebelisoang licheleteng tsa polasetiki tse fanoeng ke Bank of England hajoale li fanoa haholo ke Innovia Films. Khamphani e sebetsa ka ho khetheha lifiliming tse ikhethileng tsa biaxially (BOPP), lifilimi tsa cast (CPP), le mahlale a foam le tente. E fane ka lihlahisoa le mahlale a polymer bakeng sa lipampiri tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang linaheng tse 23 ho kenyeletsoa Australia, Canada, Mexico le New Zealand.
U se ke ua inama, u se ke ua atamela mocheso o phahameng, polokelo e omileng:
Leha chelete ea pampiri ea polasetiki e tšoarella nako e telele, e boetse e na le mefokolo e itseng, joalo ka ho fela ha bonolo, ho hanyetsa ho mena ho fokolang le ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng. Ka hona, ha u boloka lipampiri tsa polasetiki, ela hloko:
1. Le ka mohla u se ke ua koba lipampiri tsa polasetiki. Lipampiri tsa polasetiki li entsoe ka thepa e khethehileng, 'me li-crease tse nyenyane li ka fumanoa ka ho batalla, empa hang ha li-crease tse hlakileng li hlaha, ho thata ho li tlosa.
2. U se ke ua atamela lintho tse mocheso o phahameng. Lipampiri tsa polasetiki li boetse li sebelisa substrate ea polasetiki, e honyehang ho ba bolo ha e le haufi le mocheso o phahameng.
3. Polokelo e omileng. U ka boloka lipampiri tsa polasetiki li omme. Le hoja pampiri ea polasetiki e sa tšabe ho koloba, enke e pampiring ea polasetiki e ka ’na ea fela ha e kolobile.
Nako ea poso: Feb-24-2022